Because this method does not address the coffee that soaked through the carpet, you can get a wicking effect and the coffee stain can return as the carpet dries.” “With a steamer you steam up the dirt, then wipe it off with a towel. With an extractor you are injecting water the carpet, thereby flushing the dirt and water out using the vacuum system,” explains Micciche. While most modern systems heat the cleaning solution, others perform with cold water.Īctual steam cleaners work well on hard surfaces, states Abraham, but they do not eliminate oily soil from carpets. These early machines heated the water to above 200 degrees Fahrenheit and were incorrectly referred to as steam cleaners. Davis shares this idea dates back to the 1960s when extractors were first introduced. Steam cleaning versus extractingĪ common misconception is that extractors are the same as steam cleaners. Vapor steamers can also remove stains from carpet and upholstery, and interior dryers can be used to remove moisture. This tool is small and is equipped with a 3- or 5-inch diameter brush with bristle lengths of 7/8 or 11/2 inches. “Most extractors on the market today do not have a filter system to trap the dirt and debris, so what happens is that it ends up in the motor itself and can cause damage to the motor,” he explains.Ībraham recommends a rotary shampoo tool to be used in conjunction with the extractor. Some models may come with specialty tools for the detailing industry.īruce Micciche, president of Diamond Lustre Ltd., instructs detailers to use a dry vacuum to remove any dirt and debris from the area before using an extractor. Proper attachment tools should also be used for a job well done. Low psi is for upholstery or delicate fabrics, while high psi is for carpets or heavily soiled areas.Įxtractors are helpful, yet sophisticated pieces of equipment, believes Davis. Psi is important because extractors can have different psi settings. “The foam also contains hair, lint and small debris which can enter the vacuum fan chamber and reduce the performance and life of the motor,” she notes. Defoamer prevents foam buildup during carpet cleaning operations, which can cause the motor to shut off, and require the operator to stop and empty the tank. Two terms detailers should know pertaining to extractors, according to Davis, are defoamer and psi. Davis encourages detailers to review the operators’ manuals for their machines so they understand how to set up, use, care and store the equipment properly. “Detailers often make the common mistake of just jumping in - turning the machine on without knowing exactly how it works,” says Debby Davis, product manager for Powr-Flite. According to Bud Abraham, president of DETAIL PLUS Car Appearance Systems, detailers “tend to purchase on price rather than the machine best-suited for their needs.” While it may be easier on a bank account initially, a high-quality machine will increase profits later on as a reputation for thorough, detail-oriented work is built.
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